Add to your scrapbook. The documentary, shown on January 23, 1982, and prepared largely by CBS producer George Crile III, alleged that Westmoreland and others had deliberately underestimated Viet Cong troop strength during 1967 in order to maintain US troop morale and domestic support for the war. He served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1968 to 1972. His upper-middle-class family was involved in the local banking and textile industries. When Westmoreland became Chief of Staff of the United States Army, the family moved to the D.C. area. The couple married in May 1947 and had three children: a daughter, Katherine Stevens; a son, James Ripley II, and another daughter, Margaret Childs. Westmoreland Family Timeline 1913 Mar. Although Time magazine named him Man of the Year for 1965, Westmorelands star gradually tarnished as American casualties mounted and a conclusion to the war seemed no closer than when he assumed command. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. He was a member of a distinguished West Point class that also included Creighton Abrams and Benjamin O. Davis Jr.. Westmoreland graduated as first captain - the highest graduating rank - and received the Pershing Sword, which is given to the most able cadet at the academy. Within four years, they had two daughters, Mary (1757-1762) and Jane (nicknamed Jenny, 1759-1791) probably both born at Mount Vernon as discussed below. An email has been sent to the person who requested the photo informing them that you have fulfilled their request, There is an open photo request for this memorial. Pennsylvania's General Assembly passed an act to organize a new county, named Westmoreland, on Feb. 26, 1773. General. 816 General Westmoreland Ct, Murfreesboro, TN 37129 $333,340 Redfin Estimate 3 Beds 2.5 Baths 1,613 Sq Ft Off Market This home last sold for $209,900 on Dec 7, 2018. In a 1998 interview for George magazine, Westmoreland criticized the battlefield prowess of his opponent North Vietnamese General Vo Nguyen Giap. Disagreements persist about the appropriateness of some of the methods of CBS's editors.[36]. When he was sent to Vietnam, the family went too. The Westmoreland family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Are you sure that you want to delete this photo? William was an Eagle Scout at Troop 1 boy scouts and became an eagle scout at the age of 15, and recipient of the Distinguished Eagle Scout Award and Silver Buffalo from the Boy Scouts of America as a young adult. Associated Press See how this article appeared when it was originally published on NYTimes.com. Mike Wallace interviewed Westmoreland for the CBS special The Uncounted Enemy: A Vietnam Deception. [16][17][18], Westmoreland was sent to Vietnam in 1963. Westmoreland died on July 18, 2005, at the age of 91 at the Bishop Gadsden retirement home in Charleston, South Carolina. Encouraged in part by a Draft Westmoreland campaign, he entered the Republican primary for governor in 1974. [citation needed] In 1962, Westmoreland was admitted as an honorary member of the Massachusetts Society of the Cincinnati. allowing soldiers to wear sideburns and drink beer in the mess hall. The Westmorelands Book Series The Westmorelands Authors: Brenda Jackson, Janice Maynard Related Series: Playas, Forged of Steele, Perfect, Madaris Family Saga, The Grangers by Brenda Jackson & Janice Maynard includes books Delaney's Desert Sheikh, A Little Dare, Thorn's Challenge, and several more. based on information from your browser. Some contend that Judge Leval's instructions to the jury over what constituted "actual malice" to prove libel convinced Westmoreland's lawyers that he was certain to lose. "In evaluating the enemy strategy", he said, "it is evident to me that he believes our Achilles heel is our resolve. In Westmoreland v. CBS, Westmoreland sued Wallace and CBS for libel, and a lengthy legal process began. 25th Chief of Staff of the United States Army (19142005), Commander of Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (MACV), Headquarters Morning Report, 13 Oct 1944, Division Headquarters, 9th Infantry Division. Toggle navigation Menu . He also made use of the United States' edge in artillery and air power, both in tactical confrontations and in relentless strategic bombing of North Vietnam. in Charleston, South Carolina , United States, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: William WESTMORELAND (1914), Biography from Wikipedia (see original) under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. An error has occured while loading the map. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. Oops, we were unable to send the email. See more homes for sale in. In 1965, the family left Saigon and moved to Hawaii, but Kitsy made frequent trips to Vietnam. Mat Westmoreland. People Projects Discussions Surnames share content_copy Copied! ", In the 1974 film Hearts and Minds, Westmoreland opined that "The Oriental doesn't put the same high price on life as does a WesternerWe value life and human dignity. (1950) and No Substitute for Victory (1971). William Westmoreland William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 - July 18, 2005) was a United States Army general, most notably commander of United States forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. [citation needed], The attempted French re-colonization of Vietnam following World War II culminated in a decisive French defeat at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu. There was an error deleting this problem. Failed to remove flower. Chris Westmoreland. Even this position was fraught with controversy as he tried shoring up the public perception of the military. He was offered the position of Supreme Allied Commander in Europe, but opted to retire on June 30, 1972. As the head of the MACV he was known for highly publicized, positive assessments of US military prospects in Vietnam. However, the North Vietnamese Army (NVA) and the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam (NLF) were able to dictate the pace of attrition to fit their own goals: by continuing to fight a guerrilla war and avoiding large-unit battles, they denied the Americans the chance to fight the kind of war they were best at, and they ensured that attrition would wear down the Americans faster than them. Giap understood that protracted warfare would cost many lives but that did not always translate into winning or losing the war. $335,000 USD: Come enjoy this peaceful country feel just minutes from Downtown King. Westmoreland County Deeds & Wills General index to deeds, 1653-1898; mixed deeds and wills, 1723-1868 General index to deeds, Vols. Westmoreland also served as the Superintendent of the Protestant Sunday School Teachers. After the war he completed a three month management program at Harvard Business School. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Westmoreland (11383554)? Sorry! (There must be at least 100 to make the list). In 1939, he was promoted to first lieutenant, after which he was a battery commander and battalion staff officer with the 8th Field Artillery at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii. Following graduation and commissioning in 1936, he became an artillery officer. Geni requires JavaScript! There are no volunteers for this cemetery. Wallace's memoir is generally sympathetic to Westmoreland, although he makes it clear he disagreed with him on issues surrounding the Vietnam War and the Nixon Administration's policies in Southeast Asia. [31], Westmoreland tried to make Army life more attractive during the transition to the all-volunteer force by eliminating reveille formations at dawn, allowing beer to be served in mess halls during evening meals, omitting bed check, easing pass policies, and other directives. Many military historians have pointed out that Westmoreland became Chief of Staff at the worst time in history with regard to the Army. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. According to his biographer Samuel Zaffiri, Westmoreland did this reluctantly after Johnson stated that one of his goals was to Kill enemy soldiers faster than they could be replaced.. There was a problem getting your location. Re: Needing General Westmoreland's Family Tree. During the acrimonious trial, Mike Wallace was hospitalized for depression, and despite the legal conflict separating the two, Westmoreland and his wife sent him flowers. When Westmoreland served in Korea, Kitsy went to Japan. By the time Westmoreland became army commander in South Vietnam, the option of a Korea-type settlement with a large demilitarized zone separating north and south, favored by military and diplomatic figures, had been rejected by the US government whose objectives were to achieve a decisive victory and not to use vastly greater resources. For example, there is a fable about him throwing a silver dollar across the Potomac river and another legend sees him chopping down his father's cherry tree and then . The county of Westmoreland was founded on February 26, 1773 and was recognized as the first county in the colony of Pennsylvania which was located west of the Allegheny Mountains. He entered the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York, in 1932 after attending one year at The Citadel in Charleston, South Carolina. He was mentioned in a Time magazine article as a potential candidate for the 1968 Republican nomination. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). The award is given each year in recognition to an outstanding SAR veterans volunteer. In mid-1952 he was assigned to Korea as commander of the 187th Regimental Combat Team. Military service was a tradition on both sides of his upper middle class family. Try again later. Learn more about managing a memorial . We have set your language to See other search results for Dewitt Westmoreland Search for yourself and we'll build your family tree together Top record matches for Dewitt Westmoreland Dewitt Westmoreland By the time he was re-assigned as Army Chief of Staff, United States military forces in Vietnam had reached a peak of 535,000 personnel. The Westmoreland series began in 2002 with Delaney's Desert Sheikh. John Westmoreland found in Births from the Bristol Parish Register of Henrico, Prince George, and Dinwiddie Counties, Virginia, 1720-1798 Elliner Westmoreland found in West Yorkshire, England, Church of England Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1512-1812 Eleanor westmoreland???? ), Conversations with History: Institute of International Studies, UC Berkeley, The Ia Drang Campaign 1965: A Successful Operational Campaign or Mere Tactical Failure?, Peter J. Schifferle (1994), Westmoreland: The General who Lost Vietnam By Lewis Sorley p96, Murray Kempton, "Heart of Darkness," New York Review of Books, 24 Nov. 1988, p. 26, Superintendents of the United States Military Academy, Superintendent of the United States Military Academy, Viet Cong and PAVN strategy, organization and structure, Westmoreland: The General Who Lost Vietnam, National Liberation Front of South Vietnam, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, EuropeanAfricanMiddle Eastern Campaign Medal, Order of National Security Merit, Tong-Il Medal, Republic of Vietnam Distinguished Service Order, First Class (Army), Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm, Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces Honor Medal, First Class, Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Medal, First Class, Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation, Vietnam Civil Actions Medal Unit Citation, "William C. Westmoreland Is Dead at 91; General Led U.S. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. also is there a book available on the history of the westmoreland family or an internet site with the info . Backed at home by resolve, confidence, patience, determination, and continued support, we will prevail in Vietnam over the communist aggressor!" The email does not appear to be a valid email address. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. In 1840 there were 15 Westmoreland families living in Tennessee. His war strategy was marked by heavy use of artillery and airpower and repeated attempts to engage the communists in large-unit battles, and thereby exploit the anti-communists' vastly superior firepower and technology. Promoted to Brigadier General in 1953, he spent five years assigned to the Pentagon, then assumed command of the 101st Airborne Division in 1958, and, in 1960, became Superintendent of West Point. "Of course, he [Giap] was a formidable adversary," Westmoreland told correspondent W. Thomas Smith, Jr. "Let me also say that Giap was trained in small-unit, guerrilla tactics, but he persisted in waging a big-unit war with terrible losses to his own men. After spending a year at The Citadel in 1932 he was appointed to attend the West Point Military Academy. He is known for From Hollywood to Hanoi (1992), What's My Line? Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. By virtue of Vietnam, the U.S. held the line for 10 years and stopped the dominoes from falling. In June 1964, he became deputy commander of Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (MACV), assuming direct control from General Paul D. Harkins. [citation needed] Although the communists were severely depleted by their heavy defeat at Khe Sanh when their conventional assaults were battered by American firepower, as well as tens of thousands of deaths in the Tet Offensive, American political opinion and the panic engendered by the communist surprise sapped US support for the war, even though the events of early 1968 put the US and South Vietnam into a much stronger military position. At the age of 15, William became an Eagle Scout in his Boy Scouts of America (BSA) local council's Troop 1, and was recipient of the Distinguished Eagle Scout Award and Silver Buffalo from the BSA as a young adult. Mike Wallace interviewed Westmoreland for the CBS special The Uncounted Enemy: A Vietnam Deception. William married Katherine van Deusen in May 1947, at age 33. He was 91. GREAT NEWS! Connect to 1,807 Westmoreland profiles on Geni, From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gen_William_C_Westmoreland.jpg, James Ripley Westmoreland, Eugenia Westmoreland (born Childs), Margaret Westmoreland, Katherine Westmoreland,
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